BlackRock's 2026 Read on Retirement report reveals that American workplace savers are increasingly confident about retirement, with 68% feeling on track, a 16-point increase since the survey's inception. Employers share this optimism, with 66% believing most employees are on track. However, BlackRock's analysis projects that current workplace retirement balances will only support 50-60% of the anticipated retirement income, highlighting a substantial gap between expectation and reality. This shortfall is partly due to median contribution rates sitting at 10%, which is well below the 15% people believe is necessary for a comfortable retirement. More than half of savers also anticipate reducing their contributions within the next 12 months due to ongoing financial pressures.

The report indicates a growing shift away from purely savings-focused strategies towards more diverse investment approaches. There is significant interest in capabilities such as guaranteed income, active management, and private markets. For instance, 73% of participants are interested in accessing private markets through their retirement plans, and 45% of plan sponsors are considering this exposure, a 21-point jump from the previous year. Similarly, 90% of plan sponsors believe active managers can outperform the market, with 30% considering and 37% having added active strategies recently.

BlackRock states that index investing alone is no longer sufficient for managing risk and funding retirements that can span decades, advocating for the inclusion of active management and private assets in 401(k) plans. Nick Nefouse, BlackRock's global head of retirement solutions, emphasized the need for an evolution away from index-only approaches due to increased market volatility and concentration. This move aims to transition from accumulation-focused retirement plans to "personal pensions" that integrate growth, income generation, and active management to enhance retirement outcomes. BlackRock CEO Larry Fink previously noted that Americans estimate needing over $2 million for a comfortable retirement, but most are far from this goal, with Gen-Xers, for example, having saved less than $150,000 for 62% of them, underscoring the need for more diversified tools like private assets which can offer an additional 0.5% in annual returns over 40 years, potentially funding nine more years of retirement. The survey also revealed 100% of employers feel responsible for helping employees achieve guaranteed income solutions as nearly two-thirds of savers worry about outliving their money in retirement.