Julius Baer's shares experienced a significant boost, reaching a record high after the Swiss financial regulator FINMA announced the conclusion of its enforcement proceedings against the bank. This positive development led to an immediate market reaction, pushing the stock up by more than 10% in early trading. The decision from FINMA also reduced the additional CET1 capital requirement for Julius Baer from $500 million to $250 million, implying a de facto minimum CET1 capital ratio of 9.4%, a substantial reduction from the previous requirement.
The enforcement procedure, initiated in 2020, stemmed from a major credit event within the bank's former private debt business, which included an exposure of $586 million that was fully written down, and legacy matters related to certain client groups concerning anti-money laundering (AML) protocols. Specifically, the probe found serious violations in risk management and AML rules, linked to private-debt loans to a European group and client relationships involving two Russian politically exposed persons (PEPs). FINMA also confiscated approximately $10 million in profits related to these cases and opened proceedings against three former employees.
In response to the regulatory findings and to address the issues, Julius Baer had already undertaken comprehensive remedial measures. These included winding down its private debt business, overhauling its risk and compliance framework, strengthening its first and second lines of defense, and renewing its governance framework with a new senior management team. Stefan Bollinger, CEO of Julius Baer, stated that these changes have made the bank a "simpler and stronger organisation." The bank's reported CET1 capital ratio was 18.5% at the end of June 2026, well above the revised regulatory minimum, indicating a robust capital position.
Following the conclusion of the probe, Julius Baer confirmed it has submitted a request to FINMA for approval of a share buyback program, signaling confidence in its capital strength and future value creation for shareholders. The bank remains committed to its Strategic Cycle 2026–2028 and its medium-term financial targets. While the enforcement procedure is concluded, Julius Baer is still required to submit reports on its risk culture to FINMA until 2032 and maintain the additional capital until client assets outside its risk appetite are divested. Dividends will also require FINMA's prior approval.