President Trump, in his address to the United Nations General Assembly, presented his record as one of tough but necessary choices, asserting that he had made peace, confronted threats, and used American power to make the U.S. the most powerful country globally. He highlighted his "America First" approach and framed his actions as aimed at enhancing national strength.
A significant portion of his speech focused on Iran, which he called "the number one sponsor of terror." He defended military actions against Iran and urged other nations to maintain economic pressure, stating that he faced a choice between a deal or "far more drastic steps," including the potential to "annihilate the Islamic Republic." Despite the aggressive rhetoric, Trump predicted that an agreement with Iran would eventually be reached after the midterm elections, believing it would lead to plummeting oil prices.
Trump also cited U.S. military operations in Venezuela, which he claimed resulted in the arrest of President Nicolás Maduro and led to a new oil agreement with the country. He mentioned ongoing negotiations with Cuba to bring about "fundamental change." Additionally, he called for a rebranding of artificial intelligence to "superintelligence," emphasizing its importance for economic and geopolitical competition. He also listed eight conflicts he claimed to have ended, including disputes in Cambodia/Thailand, Kosovo/Serbia, DRC/Rwanda, Pakistan/India, Armenia/Azerbaijan, and the war in Gaza.
While the speech was delivered to world leaders, it was also aimed at the American public, particularly concerning the war in Iran and its impact on gas prices. The average price of regular gasoline was $4.46 per gallon, up $1.52 since the conflict began, and diesel was $6.51 per gallon. Despite concerns about the midterms and his handling of the Iran conflict, with 60% disapproval in a YouGov-The Economist survey, Trump asserted that he was not running in the midterms and believed Iran was waiting to see the election results before making a deal.
Analysts like Michael McFaul noted that Trump's second term had caused significant damage to American power and purpose globally, but also suggested that this trajectory might not be permanent. The speech underscored a more aggressive and isolationist foreign policy compared to his first term, with implications for U.S. relations with traditional allies.