Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman traveled to Egypt for a working visit to meet with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. The primary focus of their discussions was strengthening bilateral ties, expanding cooperation, and addressing regional and international developments, particularly the escalating Red Sea crisis involving Houthi attacks. The visit comes as Saudi Arabia faces increased pressure from Houthi attacks and the Iranian-backed rebels advance on the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, threatening maritime security.
Key topics included ensuring the freedom of navigation in critical waterways such as the Bab al-Mandeb Strait, the Strait of Hormuz, and the Red Sea. Egyptian President al-Sisi reaffirmed Egypt's strong support for Saudi Arabia's security, condemning any threats against the Kingdom's sovereignty and stability. Both leaders emphasized that current regional circumstances necessitate greater solidarity and coordination between Cairo and Riyadh, given their shared interests and objectives. Disruptions to shipping through Bab al-Mandeb are particularly impactful for Egypt, as the waterway is the southern gateway to the Suez Canal, a significant revenue source; Suez Canal revenues for the 2025-2026 financial year stood at approximately $4.67 billion, roughly half their level before Houthi attacks began in 2023.
The leaders also discussed the ongoing conflict in Yemen, with Egypt supporting Saudi Arabia's measures to protect its security and its efforts to achieve a comprehensive political solution. The Houthis have intensified their attacks, including missile and drone strikes on civilian targets in Saudi cities like Khamis Mushait, Abha, and Taif, injuring 13 people. Saudi Arabia stated it would respond "responsibly and firmly." Additionally, the situation in Sudan and the Palestinian issue were addressed, with both countries advocating for a two-state solution, humanitarian aid for Gaza, and an end to Israeli violations. They also committed to intensifying efforts to expand trade and investment between their nations.
