Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian arrived in New Delhi for a BRICS summit marked by significant divisions, as the war involving Iran, the US, and Israel enters a critical new phase. His attendance highlights Iran's efforts to engage with the BRICS bloc amidst increasing international isolation due to the ongoing conflict.

Pezeshkian is scheduled to meet one-on-one with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Discussions between the two leaders are anticipated to cover the implications of the conflict, particularly its effect on the Strait of Hormuz, a vital oil shipping route. Trade and broader economic ties between Iran and India are also expected to be high on the agenda.

This summit provides a platform for Iran to seek closer cooperation with major emerging economies, potentially exploring alternative trade and payment mechanisms in response to US sanctions and global economic pressures.