Americans are marking the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on Friday, with remembrance ceremonies held across the country to honor the nearly 3,000 people killed. These ceremonies also acknowledge the increasing number of individuals who have since died from 9/11-related illnesses and injuries. In New York City, the national September 11 Memorial and Museum is hosting its annual commemoration, where victims' families will gather to read aloud the names of those lost in the 2001 attacks and the 1993 World Trade Center bombing. Seven moments of silence will be observed during the ceremony, marking the times when the towers were struck and fell, the attack on the Pentagon, and the crash of Flight 93.
The New York ceremony, which begins at 8:30 AM local time, will include musical performances by Jennifer Nettles, Yo-Yo Ma, and the Brooklyn Youth Chorus. For the first time, a seventh moment of silence will be permanently added to honor those who have died from 9/11-related illnesses, a group estimated to be around 6,000 first responders, survivors, and volunteers. Vice President JD Vance, New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani, and former presidents George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, Barack Obama, and Joe Biden are expected to attend the New York observance. President Donald Trump will attend a separate ceremony at the Pentagon, while other officials will be at the Flight 93 National Memorial in Shanksville, Pennsylvania.
The attacks, which involved hijacked planes crashing into the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and a field in Pennsylvania, remain the deadliest attack on U.S. soil. The New York City Fire Department alone lost 343 members on September 11, with over 600 additional firefighters dying from 9/11-related illnesses since then. The anniversary prompts reflection on the attacks' legacy, including enhanced security measures like changes to air travel and the creation of the Department of Homeland Security, as well as the enduring grief and long-term health consequences for thousands. The "Tribute in Light" will illuminate the night sky in Lower Manhattan, with twin beams mirroring the Twin Towers.
The events of 9/11 have shaped a generation, with many young people learning about it primarily through history lessons. While the New York skyline has been rebuilt with One World Trade Center, the emotional and physical scars remain. Mayor Mamdani, who was an elementary school student during the attacks, emphasized focusing on victims' families, first responders, and New Yorkers who supported each other. The 25th anniversary serves as a reminder that the impact of September 11 continues to resonate, underscoring both national unity and ongoing debates about security, freedom, and the challenges faced by Muslim Americans in the post-9/11 era.