The NBA has levied severe penalties against the LA Clippers, team owner Steve Ballmer, and player Kawhi Leonard following a nearly year-long investigation into salary cap circumvention. The league's findings, conducted by law firm Wachtell Lipton Rosen & Katz, determined that the Clippers illegally facilitated off-court income opportunities for Leonard with four companies: Aspiration Partners, Boingo Wireless, Daktronics, and Lockton Insurance. These arrangements induced the companies to enter into endorsement agreements with Leonard, with the Clippers then establishing multimillion-dollar consulting agreements with Boingo, Daktronics, and Lockton Insurance shortly after Leonard's deals were secured.
The penalties include a $30 million fine for the Clippers, the forfeiture of five first-round draft picks, and various suspensions. Steve Ballmer received a one-year suspension from all team activities and a $30 million fine. Additionally, Gillian Zucker, President of Business Operations, was suspended for one year without pay, and Lawrence Frank, President of Basketball Operations, received a six-month suspension without pay. The league found that the Clippers used their business leverage to encourage these companies to engage with Leonard, such as encouraging Daktronics to include a $3 million annual endorsement for Leonard in exchange for securing a scoreboard contract.
Specifically, the report detailed how the Clippers' connection to Leonard's deal with Aspiration went beyond an introduction. The team allegedly suggested to Aspiration that they endorse Leonard, helped structure the agreement, and conveyed proposed deal terms. Bankruptcy documents related to Aspiration previously hinted that Leonard had a four-year, $28 million deal with the company for a "no show" job, with an additional $20 million in stock. Ballmer, who reportedly invested $50 million in Aspiration in 2021, has claimed he was "conned" and unaware of the deal's specifics.
NBA rules explicitly prohibit teams from actively creating endorsement opportunities for players, and the investigation concluded that the Clippers crossed this line by steering Leonard towards team-affiliated companies and using their business to facilitate the deals. This marks one of the harshest organizational punishments in NBA history, also including five years of monitoring for the Clippers. The league aims to set a clear precedent against such circumvention, with other team executives noting that while some cap manipulation is common, the Clippers' actions were unusually blatant, particularly the "no-show job" aspect.
The Clippers have stated they "vehemently reject the NBA's findings" and plan to challenge the sanctions. The severe nature of the penalties underscores the NBA's commitment to maintaining the integrity of its salary cap system, especially in preventing teams from using off-court deals to provide additional, undisclosed compensation to players. This incident is expected to lead to questions for Ballmer from other NBA owners at upcoming Board of Governors meetings.