Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller stated on Monday that he would endorse keeping interest rates unchanged if the forthcoming August inflation data indicates a move towards the central bank's 2% target. He highlighted that while there's a credible case for inflation to naturally decline with current policy, he is concerned about the potential for prolonged high inflation.

Waller stressed that he needs to see "several months of lower readings" on core inflation before he can be confident that inflation is moving in the right direction. This sentiment was echoed in remarks he made to the New York Association for Business Economics, where he indicated he would be closely watching the Consumer Price Index report and that the Fed shouldn't be "lackadaisical" if data suggests inflation is heading in the wrong direction.

His comments come as the Federal Open Market Committee faces a choice between holding rates steady and risking persistent inflation, or raising them and potentially stifling economic growth. Waller’s position suggests a cautious approach, favoring data-driven decisions on monetary policy. The Fed had previously left interest rates unchanged at its June 16-17 meeting, and another meeting is scheduled for late July.