The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo is being severely hampered by disputes over health worker payments, with some responders not receiving wages for months. This financial mismanagement is fueling distrust and causing strikes among frontline workers, who are crucial for containing what officials describe as the world's fastest-growing Ebola epidemic. The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) has urged the Congolese government to expedite these overdue payments, emphasizing that financial accountability is paramount.
More than $420 million has been mobilized by international partners for the Ebola response as of August 5. However, concerns about how these funds are managed have arisen, with the Africa CDC prioritizing "end-to-end financial accountability." The Congolese government claims payment delays are due to efforts to verify payroll lists after discovering "unrelated names" and a transition from cash to mobile money payments. Despite these efforts, some community health workers, like Kasime, report receiving only about $50 a month, which they deem inadequate for the risks involved.
The widespread payment issues have led to significant disruptions in the response. Health workers at facilities like the Nizi Treatment Center have gone on strike, leading to temporary closures. The head of Africa CDC, Jean Kaseya, has explicitly called on Congo's government to pay outstanding salaries, asserting that money is available and it is the government's responsibility. The lack of pay, compounded by threats from rebel groups and community mistrust, is making it difficult to keep pace with the virus, which has infected at least 3,874 people and killed 1,751, with confirmed cases exceeding 4,000 and over 1,800 deaths in the second-largest outbreak ever reported in the DRC.