Italy's government has temporarily extended the reduction in excise duties on diesel fuel and gas oil. A Ministerial Decree, issued on August 20, 2026, and published on August 24, 2026, prolonged the measure from August 24 through August 26, 2026. This is the latest in a series of short-term extensions since July 28, when Legislative Decree No. 133 first reduced the excise duty on diesel by 14 cents per liter, equating to an approximate 17-cent saving at the pump. This initial measure cost an estimated $125 million.
Fuel prices have been a significant concern for Italian families and businesses, exacerbated by geopolitical events like the conflict in Iran. Recent data from consumer group Codacons revealed that diesel prices at some motorway service stations have surpassed $3 per liter, with Supreme Diesel reaching $3.159 per liter on the A22 Brennero-Modena motorway. Other high prices include $2.729 per liter on the A21 Turin-Piacenza motorway and $2.799 in Pantelleria.
Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni held discussions with key government officials, including Deputy Prime Ministers Antonio Tajani and Matteo Salvini, and Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti, to address the issue. The current extension is exceptionally brief, lasting only three days, leading to calls for a more structural and sustained solution beyond temporary measures. The government's goal is to transition from these short-term extensions to a more targeted intervention that supports the most vulnerable income groups.
Transport Minister Matteo Salvini indicated that the Council of Ministers would likely extend the diesel discount for a few more days, potentially until September, while a more continuous and substantial plan is developed. Similarly, Maurizio Lupi, leader of Noi Moderati, stressed the need to move beyond temporary extensions and implement structural interventions. The financing for a longer-term solution remains a key challenge, with officials suggesting that funds will be sought from available sources.