The Multicultural Business Coalition (MBC), an immigrant-led group representing 50 chambers of commerce, is planning to file a lawsuit against New York City over Mayor Zohran Mamdani’s initiative to establish five taxpayer-funded grocery stores. The MBC, formed earlier this year to oppose Mamdani's grocery policy, argues that the $70 million project will create unfair competition for nearby small businesses, including bodegas and existing grocery stores. Frank Garcia, chairman of the MBC, stated that the group will send a letter to Mamdani's office outlining their legal plans and intends to proceed with the lawsuit if the mayor does not meet with them within three weeks.

Mamdani’s plan involves opening one municipal grocery store in each borough, with two sites already chosen, including one in East Harlem’s La Marqueta, an area where five bodegas currently operate. These city-run stores will offer a 30% discount on basic items such as produce, meat, milk, cheese, bread, seafood, pasta, yogurt, butter, nuts, rice, and beans, with other products sold at market rates. The city estimates these discounts could save shoppers approximately $90 per month, or over $1,000 annually. Unlike private businesses, these municipal stores will not incur rent or taxes, further exacerbating concerns about competitive disadvantage for existing small businesses.

The MBC comprises business owners from Asian, African, Caribbean, Hispanic, Middle Eastern, and Jewish communities in New York. They plan to raise $1 million to support their legal efforts and raise awareness about the challenges faced by mom-and-pop shops, including rising costs, rent, and taxes. While Mayor Mamdani has stated that the municipal stores are not intended to compete with bodegas or existing grocery stores, some small business owners, like Radhames Rodriguez of the United Bodegas of America, fear that the significantly lower prices will lead to a loss of customers and potentially force them out of business. Gustavo Gordillo, chairman of New York City’s Democratic Socialists of America, an ally of Mamdani, dismissed these concerns, suggesting that businesses unable to compete with lower prices might not have been viable in the first place.