Nasdaq has proposed a new continued listing requirement that mandates companies maintain a market value of listed securities of at least $5 million. This proposed rule change was filed with the SEC on January 13, 2026, and is currently undergoing review. The SEC instituted proceedings on April 28, 2026, to determine whether to approve or disapprove the rule change.

This move by Nasdaq and US regulators is part of a broader crackdown on micro-cap Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) to curb fraud, particularly concerning alleged "pump-and-dump" schemes. A Bloomberg analysis from January 2026 indicated that a quarter of the smallest companies that have gone public on Nasdaq since 2020 have shown evidence of promotions on platforms like WhatsApp followed by significant price crashes.

The impact of this regulatory push is already evident in the market. In 2026, only 13 micro-cap companies have gone public on Nasdaq and the New York Stock Exchange, a sharp decline compared to almost 80 by the midpoint of 2025. These 2026 micro-cap IPOs collectively raised less than $300 million, with most raising under $25 million per company. This contrasts significantly with 2025, when nearly 140 micro-cap IPOs raised a total of $1.6 billion.

The new rules, including those implemented by Nasdaq in December 2025, provide exchanges with more rigorous tools to reject listings if there are concerns about a company or its advisory firms. This has notably affected foreign firms, especially those from Asia, with only two new companies from Asia in 2026 compared to nearly 100 tiny Asia-based companies that debuted in 2025. Many of the alleged pump-and-dump schemes involved companies based in Asia.