The British Pound (GBP) has displayed unexpected stability, hovering around the $1.3350 mark against the US Dollar (USD), even amidst lingering skepticism from the bond market regarding Andy Burnham, the frontrunner for the UK Prime Minister position. This resilience comes despite market concerns about his past remarks regarding the bond market and the high borrowing costs the UK has faced. Initial concerns from gilt investors stemmed from memories of Liz Truss's mini-budget crisis in 2022, which saw real 10-year gilt yields flirt with a 2026 high of about 1.67%, and the pound near its yearly low.
Burnham has reportedly learned from his past statements, where he once said, "We've got to get beyond this thing of being in hock to the bond market," and has since pledged commitment to existing fiscal rules. This commitment provided some support for the GBP. However, the market remains in a "show me first" attitude, with mixed UK Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) data pointing to a significant economic slowdown, particularly in the dominant services sector, capping further strong gains for the pound. Global factors also play a role, with renewed tensions over the Strait of Hormuz boosting the safe-haven USD.
Despite the immediate challenges and a mixed fundamental backdrop, the lack of a significant market overreaction to the political transition is noteworthy. With Keir Starmer stepping aside as Labour Party leader, and Burnham likely to become Prime Minister by July 17 if unopposed, markets are now evaluating whether this will be a stable transition or if new fiscal worries will emerge. The appointment of a fiscally conservative Chancellor is seen as crucial for reinforcing fiscal credibility, which could lead to a positive "repricing" of UK assets, rather than further penalties on gilts and sterling.