Andy Haldane, former Bank of England chief economist and an economic adviser to Labour leader Andy Burnham, has expressed skepticism about proposals to significantly raise taxes on banks, as advocated by the Trades Union Congress (TUC). Haldane emphasized the need for tax simplification and a stable tax environment to encourage business investment and economic growth, rather than introducing new tax increases.
The TUC had proposed a substantial increase in the bank surcharge, suggesting it could raise up to $60 billion over four years. Their options included reversing the cut to the bank surcharge from 8% back to 3% to raise $9 billion, hiking the surcharge to 16% to raise $24 billion, or increasing it to 35% (matching the energy windfall tax) to raise $60 billion. This revenue, according to TUC General Secretary Paul Nowak, would be used to cut energy bills for low-income households, arguing that banks are making "a billion pounds in profits every single week" and had a "record year for bankers' bonuses" in London.
Haldane's stance suggests a potential divergence within Burnham's advisory circle regarding fiscal policy, particularly concerning the financial sector. While unions press for wealth taxation and higher contributions from financial services, figures like Haldane and some economists warn that easier options for raising revenue from these sectors are largely exhausted. They argue that further significant tax increases could risk distortion, taxpayer flight, and complicate efforts to reassure markets about Burnham's fiscal prudence.