Vice President JD Vance stated that his extensive discussions with senior Iranian officials in Switzerland laid a "good foundation for a successful final deal" to permanently end the war that began in late February between the U.S. and Israel, and Iran. Following initial talks with Iran's parliamentary speaker, Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, Vance likened these foundational steps to establishing the groundwork for a house, emphasizing that while the structure isn't built, a solid base for American interests has been secured. Mediators from Pakistan and Qatar praised the "encouraging progress" made during these talks.
As part of an interim agreement to cease hostilities, the U.S. Treasury has issued a 60-day license, valid until August 21, waiving sanctions on Iranian oil. This license permits the production, delivery, and sale of Iranian oil. Vance revealed that significant progress was made on four crucial points: establishing a mechanism to keep the Strait of Hormuz open, coordinating the ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, agreeing on IAEA inspection procedures for Iran's nuclear program, and defining a process for remaining technical negotiations.
While the peace talks in Switzerland faced challenges, mediators confirmed that some agreements were reached, with technical discussions ongoing. The interim deal, signed last week by U.S. and Iranian leaders, sets a 60-day period for negotiators to address issues including Iran's nuclear program, which the country denies is for military purposes. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragh stated on X that major progress was made to end the Lebanon War, but stressed that the "real test" would be the effectiveness of the mechanism in halting fighting between Israel and Hezbollah.